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The City of Gardena
in partnership with the Fair Housing Foundation (FHF) offers a comprehensive Fair
Housing Program that includes:
Discrimination
Complaint Intake and Investigation
Outreach
and Education
General
Housing (Landlord/Tenant) Counseling
Enforcement
and Impact Litigation
The Fair Housing
Foundation provides direct client services from two offices located
in Long Beach and Los Angeles. There addresses are provided below:
Fair Housing Foundation (FHF)
(www.fhfla.com)
Long Beach Office
3605
Long Beach Blvd. Ste. 302
Long Beach, CA. 90807
(562) 989-1206
(562) 989-1836 FAX
South Central Office
4401 Crenshaw Blvd., #317
Los Angeles, CA. 90043
(323) 295-3302
(323) 295-4660 FAX
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
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How
much can my landlord legally raise my rent?
Under California Law there is currently no maximum limit a landlord
can raise the rent. As of January 1, 2001, your landlord must give
you at least 30 days' advance notice if the rent increase is 10% (or
less) of the rent charged at any time during the 12 months before
the rent increase takes effect. Your landlord must give you 60 days'
advance notice if the rent increase is greater than 10% (Civil Code
Section 827b.) Buildings under rent control in cities such as City
of Los Angeles, Beverly Hills, and West Hollywood, fall under different
rules. For example, in Los Angeles, owners of buildings that fall
under rent control can only raise the rent 3% per year. Landlords
can raise the rent one additional percent (1%) for gas and/or one
percent for electricity when the landlord pays all the costs of either
of these services for the tenant
When can my landlord enter my rental unit?
California laws state (5) reasons a landlord is able to enter your
unit.
a)
In an emergency
b)
When the tenant has moved out or had abandoned the rental unit
c)
To make necessary or agreed-upon repairs, decorations, alterations,
or other
improvements
d)
To show the rental unit to prospective tenants, buyers, or lenders,
or to provide
entry to
contractors or workers who are to perform work on the unit
Except in the first two situations above (emergencies or abandonment),
the landlord must give the reasonable advance notice (verbally or
in writing) before entering your unit. Effective January 1, 2003,
landlords will be required to provide a written notice prior to entering
a dwelling unit. (Civil Code Section 1954)
What is rent control?
Rent control ordinances limit or prohibit rent increase and notices
to vacate tenancy. Some California cities have local ordinances but
each community's ordinance is different. As stated above, in the City
of Los Angeles, rent increases are limited to a certain percentage
each year. Also, some rent control ordinances allow landlords to evict
tenants for "just cause." This means, the landlord must
state and provide a valid reason for terminating a month-to-month
tenancy. In California, the cities that have rent control are the
City of Los Angeles, Beverly Hills, West Hollywood, Santa Monica,
Berkeley, Campbell, East Palo Alto, Fremont, Hayward, Los Gatos, Oakland,
Palm Springs, San Francisco, San Jose and Thousand Oaks.
How do I know I have been a victim of housing discrimination?
Unlawful housing discrimination can take a variety of forms. Under
California's Fair Housing Employment and Housing Act, it is unlawful
for a landlord, managing agent, real estate broker, or salesperson
to discriminate against any person because of the person's race, color,
religion, gender, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin,
ancestry, familial status, source of income, or physical or mental
disability. Basically, if you are being denied housing because of
your personal characteristics you may be a victim of housing discrimination.
I have a policy of charging new tenants a security deposit equal
to one month's rent. If a tenant has children, I add $50 extra per
child to the security deposit since kids usually cause more damage
than normal. Is this legal?
No. A landlord cannot require a higher security deposit or damage
deposit from people who have minor children than from people without
minor children. According to the California Supreme Court in Wolfson
and the Federal Fair Housing Las amended in 1988, it is unlawful to
set deposits based on the stereotype that children as a class cause
more damage to property than others.
I recently found out that the on-site manager of the building I
own has been harassing the female tenants. Am I legally liable for
this?
Yes. As the owner of the building, you are legally responsible for
the actions of your management personnel, maintenance staff, and any
other agents you employ. Under both federal and state fair housing
laws, sexual harassment of tenants is illegal.
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